WASHINGTON, Nov 2 (Reuters) - US Secretary of State Antony Blinken on Thursday (Nov 2) said he would discuss during a trip to Israel "concrete steps" that should be taken to minimize harm to Gaza civilians amid mounting alarm over soaring casualties in Israel's bombardment of the enclave.

Speaking to reporters before departing on his second Middle East trip in less than a month, Blinken said discussions will also focus on the future of Gaza when and if the Palestinian militants of Hamas are defeated, getting more humanitarian aid into Gaza and ways to ensure the conflict does not spread. Securing the release of more than 200 hostages kidnapped by Hamas will be another topic on the trip, Blinken said.

The top American diplomat, who will visit Jordan following Israel and before he heads to Asia next week, reiterated Israel's right to defend itself but said both the country and the United States had a responsibility to ensure protection for civilians caught in harm's way.

"We will be talking about concrete steps that can and should be taken to minimize harm to men, women and children in Gaza, and this is something that the United States is committed to. I'm not going to get into the details here, but it's very much on the agenda," Blinken said.

"When I see a Palestinian child, a boy, a girl pulled from the rubble of a collapsed building that hits me in the gut ... So this is something that we have an obligation to respond to, and we will," he added.

The latest war in the decades-old conflict began when Hamas militants broke through the border on Oct 7. Israel says they killed 1,400 people, mostly civilians, and took more than 200 hostages in the deadliest day of its 75-year history.

Israel's ensuing bombardment of the Palestinian enclave of 2.3 million has killed at least 9,061 people, including 3,760 children and 2,326 women, according to Gaza health authorities.

Though the United States and other Western nations have traditionally supported Israel, harrowing images of bodies in the rubble and hellish conditions inside Gaza have triggered appeals for restraint and street protests around the world.

The United States has thrown its full support behind Israel but the administration's tone and focus has shifted as the civilian death toll rose and the humanitarian situation in Gaza deteriorated.

The first evacuees started leaving Gaza this week at the Rafah crossing into Egypt. The United States said 79 of its citizens had left in the two days since the crossing opened. Blinken said he expected more evacuations over the coming days.

Photo from AFP