(Kampong Chhnang): Cambodia’s Military Conscription Law, which has existed but remained unenforced for nearly two decades, will officially come into effect in 2026, according to Cambodian Prime Minister Hun Manet.

However, this significant legislation will undergo revisions, particularly concerning the duration of mandatory service. Previously set at 18 months, the service period is expected to be extended to 24 months.

The premier spoke on Monday (Jul. 14) during the inauguration of achievements at the Royal Gendarmerie Training Centre (Phnom Chum Sen Reak Reay) coinciding with the 32nd anniversary celebration of the Royal Gendarmerie Day (14 July 1993 – 14 July 2025) in Kampong Chhnang Province.

“Starting from 2026, the Military Conscription Law will be implemented. This is our commitment,” the premier underscored.

Samdech Thipadei further noted that the previous 18-month term was insufficient for comprehensive training, as it also encompassed administrative and logistical processes. He now proposes to extend it to 24 months, in line with the practices of many other countries.

The Military Conscription Law, promulgated on 22 December 2006, comprises six chapters and 18 articles. It mandates that Cambodian citizens of both sexes, aged between 18 and 30, must fulfil their military obligations. However, for women, this service remains voluntary.

During the same ceremony, Prime Minister Hun Manet explained that the law serves two main purposes: first, to increase the number of trained soldiers; and second, to enhance the effectiveness of military service, ensuring Cambodia maintains an adequate reserve of capable personnel.

Samdech Thipadei continued, “What matters most is effectiveness. After completing the two-year mandatory service, conscripts may choose to reintegrate into civilian life or voluntarily enlist in the professional military.”

The premier added that this approach also streamlines the military recruitment process, as conscripts can be selected directly from those who have completed their service. Those who are not recruited may still return to society as disciplined, trained individuals. Without this experience, they might otherwise become a burden or threat to social stability.

Samdech Thipadei concluded, “If necessary, we will have trained troops readily available for mobilisation, fully prepared for duty.”
=FRESH NEWS